Artificial intelligence involves some dangerous myths

Creation Ministries International – Feb. 2, 2010
Robots will not take over the world: Expert says artificial intelligence involves some dangerous myths
By Carl Wieland

Artificial intelligence, or “AI” is an enthralling research field. As computing speeds get ever faster, it has spawned many predictions, from science fiction writers as well as from serious researchers in the field, of a world in which superintelligent machines with consciousness “take over” the planet.

Fans of such predictions will be disappointed by recent statements from a leading AI researcher – Noel Sharkey, Professor of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics at the University of Sheffield. In a recent interview,1 he claimed that these were “fairy tales”, based on the unproven belief that intelligence was “computational”. He says that “there is no evidence that machines will ever overtake us or gain sentience [conscious self-awareness].”

While not claiming any sort of religious belief himself, he says that when he tells others that there is no evidence that our own intelligence is related to the way computers work, they become “almost religious” in their (anti-religious) reactions. They accuse him of saying that the mind must therefore work in “supernatural” ways. But while accepting that the brain is a physical system, he says “it could be a physical system that cannot be recreated by a computer”.

Sharkey uses topflight chessplaying computer programs as an example of “some very smart things done by humans that are done in dumb ways by machines”. Even though chess requires a great deal of intelligence in pattern-recognition and so forth, some supercomputers today can overwhelm even some of the world’s best chess players. But the way they do this is quite different from humans – it does not involve intelligence at all, but rather the sheer “brute force” of calculations.

Read the complete article here.

Public date: February 9th, 2010
Categories: News
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